Open access
Research Article
Fall 1997

Genèse d'une profession: les pharmaciens au Québec au XIXe siècle

Publication: Canadian Bulletin of Medical History
Volume 14, Number 2

Résumé

Résumé

Bien avant que la pharmacie ne soit reconnue légalement comme profession autonome et bien avant que les pharmaciens ne soient suffisamment nombreux et organisés pour faire des représentations en ce sens, des développements plus «souterrains» marquent l’apparition du groupe dans le champ de la santé. Cet article a pour objectif d’identifier et d’analyser certains des jalons qui conduisent à l’émergence de la pharmacie comme profession distincte de la médecine au Québec, de la restructuration du corps médical à l’essor des activités commerciales et industrielles dans le champ pharmaceutique. Ces phénomènes s’avèrent essentiels pour comprendre les particularités de l’orientation de la pharmacie au Québec, mais également pour pressentir l’importance qu’acquerra le médicament dans les pratiques de santé.

Abstract

Before pharmacy was legally recognized as an autonomous profession and before pharmacists were sufficiently numerous and organized to represent their own interests, some "underground" developments marked the appearance of this group in the field of health care. The purpose of this article is to identify and analyze some of the events which led to the emergence in Quebec of pharmacy as a distinct medical profession and the restructuring of the medical community with advances in commercial and industrial activity in the pharmaceutical field. These developments are important to understand the particular orientation of pharmacy in Quebec and also to demonstrate the importance of pharmaceuticals in the health profession.

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Published In

Go to Canadian Bulletin of Medical History
Canadian Bulletin of Medical History
Volume 14Number 2Fall 1997
Pages: 241 - 262
PubMed: 11620461

History

Published in print: Fall 1997
Published online: 13 December 2016

Keywords

  1. Quebev
  2. 19th century
  3. pharmacy
  4. professionalization
  5. medicalization

Mots-clés

  1. Québec
  2. XIXème siècle
  3. pharmacie
  4. professionnalisation
  5. médicalisation

Authors

Affiliations

Johanne Collin
Faculté de pharmacie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7.

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Johanne Collin
Canadian Bulletin of Medical History 1997 14:2, 241-262

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